Saturday, January 7, 2012

IRS Has Invited Practitioners to Comment on the Tax Treatment of Decanting

Decanting is the estate planning practitioners term for pouring over (decanting so to speak) the assets of one irrevocable trust to another.  Typically this is done when a trust has a provision that no longer is consistent with the desires of the original parties and they wish to make changes to the Trust.  Since the original trust was irrevocable, the initial trust cannot be amended, so the concept of decanting the assets of the first irrevocable trust into a second irrevocable trust is considered.  The issue has become so popular that it is now on the radar of the Internal Revenue Service that is trying to figure out what tax consequences, if any, such decanting should cause.
In I.R.S. Notice 2011-101, 2011-52 IRB issued on December 27, 2011, the IRS requested that practitioners and any other interested parties provide comments on the income, estate, gift, and generation-skipping transfer tax treatment of the transfer of assets from one irrevocable trust to another irrevocable trust. The IRS asked for comments in writing by April 25, 2012.
 

IRA Charitable Rollover Expired on Dec. 31, 2011



Congress did not extend the IRA charitable rollover prior to Dec. 31, 2011, the date on which the rollover expired.  
In 2011, taxpayers age 70 ½ or older could make tax-free charitable gifts of up to $100,000 per year directly from their Individual Retirement Accounts to eligible charities, including colleges, universities and independent schools. I.R.C. 408(d)(8).  According to I.R.C. 408(d)(8)(F) that rollover expired at the end of 2011.
Earlier in 2011, Senators Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) and Olympia Snowe (R-Maine) and U.S. Representatives Wally Herger (R-Calif.) and Earl Blumenauer (D-Ore.) introduced the Public Good IRA Rollover Act of 2011 (S. 557, H.R. 2502). The PGIRA would permanently extend and expand the IRA charitable rollover.  As of this writing, the PGIRA has yet to occur.  There is still a possibility that a short-term retroactive extension of the IRA charitable rollover will happen in 2012.
In the meantime, a taxpayer can still pull money out of an IRA as taxable income and receive a corresponding deduction for the amount given to the charity (assuming she meets the other criteria for deductibility).  Under pre-2012 law, the rollover to charity was neither taxable nor deductible.